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Bedlington Terrier: A Distinctive British Dog Breed

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The Bedlington Terrier originated in the UK in the 19th century1. Initially, it was named the Rothbury Terrier. At that time, it had a heavier body and shorter legs and was mainly used for hunting foxes, hares, and badgers3. From the late 18th to the early 19th century, through cross - breeding with dog breeds such as the Whippet and the Dandie Dinmont Terrier, it was improved into the current breed that is beautiful, fast, and agile while retaining its original vitality and endurance1. In 1877, the Bedlington Terrier was exhibited as a separate breed for the first time2.

The Bedlington Terrier is about 38 - 43 centimeters tall and weighs about 8 - 10 kilograms. It looks like a small sheep, so it is commonly known as the Sheepdog2. It has a narrow and round skull, with a lot of topknots and reverse hairs on its head. Its eyes are small and bright, its ears are close to the face, and it has fringed hairs2. Its back is arched, its waist is curved inward, its feet are thick - fleshed, and the tip of its tail is thin and slightly curved2.

This dog has a quick - witted and gentle personality, while also being bold and strong, and sometimes quite combative2. It has strong athletic ability and is good at running and swimming2. Initially, it was used for hunting, rat - catching, etc. Later, it was used for dog - racing and performances. Now, it is more often used as a pet dog or a watchdog2.

The Bedlington Terrier has a variety of coat colors, such as blue, blue - brown, etc. Puppies are mostly black or brown at birth, and their coat colors do not stabilize until they are about 1.5 years old2. Its coat is a mixture of hard and soft hairs, fluffy, hard, and rough2. However, its hair needs to be combed and trimmed regularly to prevent tangles. In addition, the Bedlington Terrier is energetic and needs daily exercise to release its energy.